
Create miniature self-sustaining ecosystems within glass containers.
Terrarium making is the art of crafting tiny, self-contained worlds within glass vessels. It's a captivating blend of horticulture, design, and patience, allowing you to cultivate a miniature landscape that thrives with minimal intervention. Whether you opt for a humid tropical environment or a dry, arid desert scene, the process involves layering soil, selecting appropriate plants, and carefully arranging decorative elements to create a visually stunning and ecologically balanced display. It’s a deeply rewarding hobby that brings a touch of living nature indoors, transforming any space into a serene, verdant oasis. Think of it as desktop gardening on a micro-scale, where your creativity dictates the landscape.
For the patient individual who finds joy in nurturing miniature living ecosystems and designing intricate, beautiful displays.
Your journey starts here. Follow these steps to get started with Terrarium Making.
Select a clear glass container with a lid (for closed terrariums) or an open top (for open terrariums). Consider the size and shape. For your first project, a simple jar or a fishbowl works well. Decide on a theme: a humid jungle, a dry desert, or a mossy forest. This will guide your plant and decoration choices. A great starting point is the beginner's guide at The Sill: https://www.thesill.com/blogs/how-to-care-for-your-plants/terrarium-guide
Start with a layer of small pebbles or gravel at the bottom for drainage. Follow this with a thin layer of activated charcoal to filter water and prevent odors. Next, add a layer of sphagnum moss or a fine mesh to separate the drainage layer from the soil, preventing it from becoming waterlogged. Finally, add your potting mix, choosing a blend appropriate for your chosen theme (e.g., a cactus mix for succulents, or a peat-based mix for tropical plants).
Choose small plants that suit your chosen theme and container type. For closed terrariums, select humidity-loving plants like ferns, mosses, and air plants. For open terrariums, opt for succulents, cacti, or air plants that prefer drier conditions. Gently remove excess soil from the plant roots and arrange them in your terrarium, considering their growth habits and aesthetic appeal. Use tools like chopsticks or tweezers for precise placement.
Enhance your miniature landscape with decorative elements such as small stones, driftwood, figurines, or colored sand. Once everything is in place, lightly water your terrarium. Use a spray bottle for closed terrariums to avoid over-saturating the soil. For open terrariums, water sparingly around the base of the plants.
Our top picks for core tools to get you started.
Recommended items to enhance your experience.
As an Amazon Associate, HobbyStack may earn from qualifying purchases. Prices are estimates.
This is the most common mistake. Too much moisture leads to root rot, fungal growth, and foggy glass. Water sparingly, especially in closed terrariums where moisture recycles.
Without adequate drainage, water pools at the bottom, suffocating roots. Ensure you have a proper drainage layer of pebbles and consider using a container with a drainage hole if possible.
Mixing plants with vastly different light and water requirements (e.g., a succulent with a fern) will lead to the demise of one or both. Stick to plants with similar needs for your chosen terrarium type.
A hobby's core characteristics, based on community votes.
35% Solo
You tend to prefer your own company but are open to occasional, low-pressure social activities.
69% Indoors
You prefer hobbies enjoyed in the comfort of your own home or a dedicated indoor space.
56% Creative
You are a highly creative and expressive person, drawn to imagination and artistry.
56% Mental
You're drawn to mentally stimulating activities that challenge your mind, strategy, and focus.
Based on 15 total trait votes.
If you like Terrarium Making, you might also enjoy these related hobbies.
Dive deeper with these community-recommended websites, guides, and forums.
A comprehensive guide covering everything from choosing a container to plant care.
A visual tutorial demonstrating the terrarium building process step-by-step.
A community forum for sharing terrarium creations, asking questions, and getting advice.
The bottom layer of pebbles or gravel that allows excess water to collect, preventing root rot.
A layer often placed above the drainage layer to filter impurities and absorb odors.
The primary growing medium, typically a specialized potting mix suited for the chosen plants.
A terrarium with a lid, creating a humid environment suitable for moisture-loving plants.
A terrarium without a lid, suitable for plants that prefer drier conditions, like succulents.
This hobby's profile is shaped by the community. See what's most popular and cast your own vote to refine its identity.
The community strongly defines Terrarium Making by aspects of the Gardening & Homesteading category.
Many users also associate Terrarium Making with Visual Arts & Design.
A number of users see a connection between this hobby and Crafts & Making.
A number of users see a connection between this hobby and Science & Exploration.

Create miniature self-sustaining ecosystems within glass containers.
Terrarium making is the art of crafting tiny, self-contained worlds within glass vessels. It's a captivating blend of horticulture, design, and patience, allowing you to cultivate a miniature landscape that thrives with minimal intervention. Whether you opt for a humid tropical environment or a dry, arid desert scene, the process involves layering soil, selecting appropriate plants, and carefully arranging decorative elements to create a visually stunning and ecologically balanced display. It’s a deeply rewarding hobby that brings a touch of living nature indoors, transforming any space into a serene, verdant oasis. Think of it as desktop gardening on a micro-scale, where your creativity dictates the landscape.
For the patient individual who finds joy in nurturing miniature living ecosystems and designing intricate, beautiful displays.
Your journey starts here. Follow these steps to get started with Terrarium Making.
Select a clear glass container with a lid (for closed terrariums) or an open top (for open terrariums). Consider the size and shape. For your first project, a simple jar or a fishbowl works well. Decide on a theme: a humid jungle, a dry desert, or a mossy forest. This will guide your plant and decoration choices. A great starting point is the beginner's guide at The Sill: https://www.thesill.com/blogs/how-to-care-for-your-plants/terrarium-guide
Start with a layer of small pebbles or gravel at the bottom for drainage. Follow this with a thin layer of activated charcoal to filter water and prevent odors. Next, add a layer of sphagnum moss or a fine mesh to separate the drainage layer from the soil, preventing it from becoming waterlogged. Finally, add your potting mix, choosing a blend appropriate for your chosen theme (e.g., a cactus mix for succulents, or a peat-based mix for tropical plants).
Choose small plants that suit your chosen theme and container type. For closed terrariums, select humidity-loving plants like ferns, mosses, and air plants. For open terrariums, opt for succulents, cacti, or air plants that prefer drier conditions. Gently remove excess soil from the plant roots and arrange them in your terrarium, considering their growth habits and aesthetic appeal. Use tools like chopsticks or tweezers for precise placement.
Enhance your miniature landscape with decorative elements such as small stones, driftwood, figurines, or colored sand. Once everything is in place, lightly water your terrarium. Use a spray bottle for closed terrariums to avoid over-saturating the soil. For open terrariums, water sparingly around the base of the plants.
Our top picks for core tools to get you started.
Recommended items to enhance your experience.
As an Amazon Associate, HobbyStack may earn from qualifying purchases. Prices are estimates.
This is the most common mistake. Too much moisture leads to root rot, fungal growth, and foggy glass. Water sparingly, especially in closed terrariums where moisture recycles.
Without adequate drainage, water pools at the bottom, suffocating roots. Ensure you have a proper drainage layer of pebbles and consider using a container with a drainage hole if possible.
Mixing plants with vastly different light and water requirements (e.g., a succulent with a fern) will lead to the demise of one or both. Stick to plants with similar needs for your chosen terrarium type.
A hobby's core characteristics, based on community votes.
35% Solo
You tend to prefer your own company but are open to occasional, low-pressure social activities.
69% Indoors
You prefer hobbies enjoyed in the comfort of your own home or a dedicated indoor space.
56% Creative
You are a highly creative and expressive person, drawn to imagination and artistry.
56% Mental
You're drawn to mentally stimulating activities that challenge your mind, strategy, and focus.
Based on 15 total trait votes.
If you like Terrarium Making, you might also enjoy these related hobbies.
Dive deeper with these community-recommended websites, guides, and forums.
A comprehensive guide covering everything from choosing a container to plant care.
A visual tutorial demonstrating the terrarium building process step-by-step.
A community forum for sharing terrarium creations, asking questions, and getting advice.
The bottom layer of pebbles or gravel that allows excess water to collect, preventing root rot.
A layer often placed above the drainage layer to filter impurities and absorb odors.
The primary growing medium, typically a specialized potting mix suited for the chosen plants.
A terrarium with a lid, creating a humid environment suitable for moisture-loving plants.
A terrarium without a lid, suitable for plants that prefer drier conditions, like succulents.
This hobby's profile is shaped by the community. See what's most popular and cast your own vote to refine its identity.
The community strongly defines Terrarium Making by aspects of the Gardening & Homesteading category.
Many users also associate Terrarium Making with Visual Arts & Design.
A number of users see a connection between this hobby and Crafts & Making.
A number of users see a connection between this hobby and Science & Exploration.